On the basis of the introduction of some common and the latest detection methods of beer spoilage bacteria, the significance of hops antibacterial mechanism for the detection of beer spoilage bacteria was put forward. Finally, the development trend of beer spoilage bacteria detection was predicted. 通过介绍一些常用和最新检测啤酒腐败菌的方法,论述了酒花抗菌机理对啤酒腐败菌检测的影响意义,展望了啤酒腐败菌检测的发展趋势。